is the collection and interpretation of information about forces, events, and relationships that may affect the organization.

Environmental scanning.

Explanation:

This is defined as the collection of information, about forces and its interpretation about forces which is done most times by an organisation to know or monitor threats and also know opportunities that are open or likely are available within them.

The primary test conducted in knowing this is the SWOT analysis test; this means Strength, Weakness, Opportunity and Threat.

Environment scanning is also been conducted to learn about the trends of the industry i.e making an organisation's experts aware of its opportunities.

c

explanation: because you need to reduce the pollution on land,the exhaust fumes will stop,and stop it in water,the oil that is in the oceanharms the fish   sorry if you   have been waiting long