All of the following are effective participation strategies EXCEPT a) being a team player
b) focusing on quantity over quality
C) sharing meaningful questions and comments

b) focusing on quantity over quality

Explanation:

Participation has to do with including other people in a task to achieve a common goal.

Being a team player is an effective participation strategy because it means you include other people by asking for their views, input, ideas, and effort.

Engaging in meaningful conversations is another effective participation strategy because one is sharing ideas and rubbing minds with others in order to get a job done.

The option that is NOT an effective participation strategy is choosing quantity over quality because this shows that one does not value quality but instead chooses to do more, even if they are of lesser quality and this suggest that a team involvement is not really valued.

- "sack of constantinople, (april 1204). the diversion of the fourth crusade from the holy land to attack, capture, and pillage the byzantine city of constantinople divided and dissipated the efforts of the christians to maintain the war against the muslims. the fourth crusade was corrupted from its purpose early on."

- "the crusades were a series of religious wars undertaken by the latin church. the first crusade arose after a call to arms in 1095 sermons by pope urban ii. the first crusade unleashed a wave of impassioned, pious catholic fury, which was of constantinople, the capital of the christian-controlled byzantine empire."

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it limits peoples’ voting options. hope it : )