A NC statute restricted truck combinations to 55 feet in length, on all highways within the state. NC defended the statute as a reasonable safety measure, claiming that 65-foot double tractor-trailers are more dangerous that 55-foot singles, that the law would improve safety, and would reduce the number of highway accidents by diverting truck traffic outside the state. Speedy Trucking Company (STC), transports goods throughout the US, including NC, using 65-foot double trailers. STC claims the NC law would make it very costly to transport goods in or through the state. STC sues NC, claiming the NC law is unconstitutional. A. Identify the Constitutional arguments that each side will make in support of its position.
B. What will the court consider when deciding this case? Discuss any test/theory that the court may use in reaching its decision and explain the likely outcome of the case.