The authority of a court to review and possibly invalidate laws or executive actions that it determines are in violation of the constitution and the case that established that authority in the u. s. a-the appeals process and mcculloch v. maryland.. b.-judicial review and mcculloch v. maryland.. c-the appeals process and marbury v. madison.. d-judicial review and marbury v. madison.

european feudalism was a combination of legal and military customs in medieval europe that flourished between the 9th and 15th centuries. broadly defined, it was a way of structuring society around relationships derived from the holding of land in exchange for service or labour.

japanese feudalism. the era of feudalism in japan took place from the 12th through 19th centuries. during that period local rulers, either powerful families or military warlords, dominated the land, while the emperor was merely a figurehead and not a significant political presence.

the answer to this question is d