The Fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution states:

The Fifth Amendment creates a number of rights relevant to both criminal and civil legal proceedings. In criminal cases , the Fifth Amendment guarantees the right to a grand jury , forbids “ double jeopardy ,” and protects against self-incrimination

Explanation:

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No person shall be held to answer for a capital, or otherwise infamous crime, unless on a presentment or indictment of a Grand Jury, except in cases arising in the land or naval forces, or in the Militia, when in actual service in time of War or public danger; nor shall any person be subject for the same offence to be twice put in jeopardy of life or limb; nor shall be compelled in any criminal case to be a witness against himself, nor be deprived of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor shall private property be taken for public use, without just compensation.

Explanation:

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no the answer is c only objects touching the earth's surface can be acted upon by an outside force