What plans should you have in place to counteract the decline of jobs that provide pensions

In reality, large corporations were lobbying Congress to shut down their pension plans because they were too expensive to administer, and the employer held all of the investment risk. ... The 401(k) allowed companies an alternative to pension plans so that they were no longer responsible for paying their retired employees

explanation:

abraham lincoln issued the preliminary emancipation proclamation on september 22nd, 1862. it stipulated that if the southern states did not cease their rebellion by january 1st, 1863, then proclamation would go into effect.

answer; in england;