After the Crusades, which of the following did not occur? a.
there was strong political and religious tension throughout Europe
c.
kings had more power and controlled more land
b.
the Holy Land came under control of the Pope
d.
trade increased between Europe and Asia

Urban growth invariably feeds increased commercialization and industrialization. it requires continually expanding land areas. when urbanization rates are high, and countries do not have the institutional and managerial capacities or economic wherewithal to manage such rapid growths, they exert intense pressure on the types and nature of the resulting settlements. they contribute to the development of overcrowded slums and shanty towns without adequate essential services and necessary infrastructure.-by asit k. biswas and cecilia tortajada