I need help felling not as smart rn

((ᵔᴥᵔ)}[ select all that apply questions! ]{(ᵔᴥᵔ)(1.) which of the following causes of the french government's financial crisis spark the revolution? select all that apply.a.the extravagant spending by the courtb. the cost of the seven years' warc. the expenses of running the bastilled. the cost of aid given to finance the american revolution(2.) despite naming himself emperor, why was napoleon pivotal as a french revolutionary? select all that apply.a. he fostered revolts during his reign.b. he frightened the monarchs of europe with the idea of representative governments.c. he established democracies throughout his empire.d. he established republics that embodied the ideas of the revolution.e. his declaration fueled the ire of the revolutionaries to rise up against him.(｡◕‿‿◕｡)

In referencing madison, provide at least two reasons explaining why a republic can do a better job of controlling the effects of faction than a pure democracy.

Read this quote from article i of the constitution. congress shall have power . . [t]o make all laws which shall be necessary and proper for carrying into execution the foregoing powers. which type of powers does this quote refer to, and why is this type often the source of debate? the quote refers to reserved powers, which are given to the states to interpret as they will. the quote refers to expressed powers, which are not considered either “necessary or proper.” the quote refers to concurrent powers, which are difficult to implement equally in every state. the quote refers to implied powers, which are often difficult to interpret or understand.