Why does Timbuktu deserve the title of the “Islamic Capital of Africa?” Describe the role of Timbuktu in the development of Islam in Africa during the period 1300-1550. How did Timbuktu’s presence as a trade center influence the spread of Islam in Africa? How did the role of education in Timbuktu influence the spread of Islam in Africa? Include details and examples to support your answer.

Afull irb committee meeting is convened and one agenda item is a new research proposal to evaluate how mothers interact with their learning-disabled child. the inclusion criteria require the children to be a minimum of five years of age. the protocol requires the mother of the child to look at the child without any expression and not to talk to the child for three minutes. the committee determined that the mother's required task may upset the child. the irb approved the study with appropriate language in the parental permission form regarding the possibility that children might become upset. after the start of the study, the principal investigator reports to the irb that, as expected, one of the children became upset. the incident was handled according to the protocol and the child is fine. what should the irb do with regard to this report?

On which area of the map would you most likely find people belonging to the kurdish ethnic group? a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4 sroy no pic i could't do it

Preachers who were part of the great awakening urged people to