Which layer of the atmosphere is CLOSEST to the surface of Earth? mesosphere

troposphere

thermosphere

stratosphere

According to ohrp, a problem is an “unanticipated problem” when it meets which of the following criteria: unexpected, related or possibly related to the research, suggests that the research does not put the subjects or others at greater riskunexpected, related or possible related to the research, suggests the research puts subjects or others at greater riskunexpected, unrelated to the research but still occurring with a subject, suggests the research puts others at greater riskexpected, related or possible related to the research, suggests the research puts others at greater risk

Which nims management characteristic involves using standardized names and definitions for major organizational functions and units?

In what region did the industrial revolution began