Determine whether each of the following arguments is a deductive argument or an inductive argument. If the argument is a deductive argument, then evaluate the argument for its validity and soundness. If the argument is an inductive argument, then evaluate the argument for its strength and cogency. Use the selection lists beneath each argument to indicate your answers. Argument AThis ancient map of the world clearly indicates the location of Atlantis in relation to other locations in the ancient world. Even though ancient maps are generally less reliable than modern maps, and Atlantis is generally acknowledged to be mythical, if you take your directions from this ancient map then it is probably true that you will discover Atlantis. Argument A is (inductive/deductive), (weak/strong), (cogent, uncogent)Argument BSonia has been playing roulette all evening in a casino, and over the course of the evening she has managed to quadruple her original bankroll. Because of this, it is likely that she will keep winning if she plays roulette every night the following week. Argument B is (inductive/deductive), (weak/strong), (cogent, uncogent)Argument CEgypt is a popular ski destination during its winter season because tourists are permitted to ski down the sides of the Great Pyramids. Because of this, it is likely that many people pack ski equipment when they travel to Egypt in the winter season. Argument A is (inductive/deductive), (weak/strong), (cogent, uncogent)

See answer below:

Explanation:

Argument A:

This ancient map of the world clearly indicates the location of Atlantis in relation to other locations in the ancient world. Even though ancient maps are generally less reliable than modern maps, and Atlantis is generally acknowledged to be mythical, if you take your directions from this ancient map then it is probably true that you will discover Atlantis. Argument A is inductive, weak, uncogent.

Argument B:

Sonia has been playing roulette all evening in a casino, and over the course of the evening she has managed to quadruple her original bankroll. Because of this, it is likely that she will keep winning if she plays roulette every night the following week. Argument B is inductive, strong, uncogent

Argument C:

Egypt is a popular ski destination during its winter season because tourists are permitted to ski down the sides of the Great Pyramids. Because of this, it is likely that many people pack ski equipment when they travel to Egypt in the winter season. Argument A is deductive, strong, cogent  

freeborn women in ancient rome were citizens (cives), but could not vote or hold political office. because of their limited public role, women are named less frequently than men by roman historians. but while roman women held no direct political power, those from wealthy or powerful families could and did exert influence through private negotiations. exceptional women who left an undeniable mark on history range from lucretia and claudia quinta, whose stories took on mythic significance; fierce republican-era women such as cornelia, mother of the gracchi, and fulvia, who commanded an army and issued coins bearing her image; women of the julio-claudian dynasty, most prominently livia (58 bc-ad 29), who contributed to the formation of imperial mores; and the empress helena (c.250–330 ad), a driving force in promoting christianity.

women in the ancient greek world had few rights in comparison to male citizens. unable to vote, own land, or inherit, a woman’s place was in the home and her purpose in life was the rearing of children. this, though, is a general description, and when considering the role of women in ancient greece one should remember that information regarding specific city-states is often lacking, is almost always from male authors, and only in athens can their status and role be described in any great detail. neither are we sure of the practical and everyday application of the rules and laws that have survived from antiquity. we do know that spartan women were treated somewhat differently than in other states. for example, they had to do physical training like men, were permitted to own land, and could drink wine.

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