The non-operational chain of command runs directly from the president to the secretary of defense and then to the

For each of the following, mark whether it is a possible confounder (a factor that mixes up the results, making it look like candy is to blame when it's a causal (or causation) link which supports the argument that candy causes criminal behavior (ie, explains how candy leads to criminality ), or neither (an irrelevant factor, something that may cause people to become criminals but has nothing to do with eating candy). choose your answers based only< on the information given. additives in candy- additives found in candy may adversely affect brain development of young children in ways that could contribute towards adult aggression. impulsive personality-- kids who are highly impulsive and have trouble delaying gratification are more likely to eat candy every day as children and more likely to disobey laws as adults. violent abuse-- children who suffer violent abuse are more likely to become violent adults and commit violent crimes. gender- boys are overwhelmingly more likely to commit violent crimes

Compared with the executive and legislative branches

Identify the example of when situation and time are key to assessing risk of harm in a research study: a study on the efficacy of a behavioral intervention for smoking cessation involves both adults and teenagersasking women if they have had an abortionresearch on the prevalence of hiv-infected individuals in communitiesa survey about sexually transmitted diseases