Briefly summarize the following leaders’ roles in the israeli-palestinian conflict: yasser arafat, menachem begin, anwar sadat, jimmy carter, yitzhak rabin, bill clinton, shimon peres, benjamin netanyahu, ehud barak, ariel sharon.

Mohammed yasser abdel rahman abdel raouf arafat al-qudwa, popularly known as yasser arafat or by his kunya abu ammar, was a palestinian leader.yasser arafat was chairman of the palestine liberation organization from 1969 until his death in 2004, a tumultuous period in which clashes with neighboring israel were prevalent.

-muhammad anwar el sadat was the third president of egypt, serving from 15 october 1970 until his assassination by fundamentalist army officers on 6 october 1981.

- sheikh ahmed ismail hassan yassin was a palestinian imam and politician. he was a founder of hamas, an islamist palestinian paramilitary organization and political party. yassin also served as the spiritual leader of the organization.

-mahmoud abbas, also known by the kunya abu mazen, is the president of the state of palestine. he has been the chairman of the palestine liberation organization since 11 november 2004 and has been palestinian president since 15 january 2005. 

-gamal abdel nasser hussein was the second president of egypt, serving from 1956 until his death. he planned the 1952 overthrow of the monarchy, and was deputy prime minister in the new government. 

-ariel sharon was an israeli politician and general who served as the 11th prime minister of israel until he was incapacitated by a stroke. sharon was a commander in the israeli army from its creation in 1948. 

-yitzhak rabin was an israeli politician, statesman and general. he was the fifth prime minister of israel, serving two terms in office, 1974-77 and 1992 until his assassination in 1995. rabin was raised in a labor zionist household. 

-david ben-gurion was the primary founder and the first prime minister of israel. ben-gurion's passion for zionism, which began early in life, led him to become a major zionist leader and executive head of the world zionist organization in 1946. 

-menachem begin was an israeli politician, founder of likud and the sixth prime minister of the state of israel. 

-shimon peres is a polish-born israeli statesman. he was the ninth president of israel from 2007 to 2014. 

-harry s. truman was the 33rd president of the united states. as the final running mate of president franklin d. roosevelt in 1944, truman succeeded to the presidency on april 12, 1945, when roosevelt died after months of declining health. 

-james earl "jimmy" carter, jr. is an american politician, author, and member of the democratic party who served as the 39th president of the united states from 1977 to 1981. he was awarded the 2002 nobel peace prize. 

-ronald wilson reagan was the 40th president of the united states. before his presidency he served as the 33rd governor of california; before that he was a nationally known film and television actor. 

-george herbert walker bush is a retired american politician who served as the 41st president of the united states from 1989 to 1993. 

-william jefferson "bill" clinton is an american politician who served as the 42nd president of the united states from 1993 to 2001.
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