Athematic apperception test, an inkblot test and word association techniques are all examples of:

The correct answer is projective methods.
A projective test is there to make the examinee respond to a certain stimulus, and then reveal some hidden emotions and thoughts though the test itself. Often, based on what you see in an inkblot test, a psychologist can deduce a lot about your personality.

Sorry i don’t know the answer myself

The three sociological perspectives include the beginner’s mind, culture shock, and the sociological imagination