Research suggests that parents who spank their children usually administer spanking

Research suggests that parents who spank their children usually administer
spanking :  as a last resort after other punishments have failed.
In most cases, these parents are frustated with their child behaviors and only administer the punishment because other efforts that involve communicating with the children has failed

You don’t list any options but the one that frets overspending and the consequences of that.

True. r u cheating on a test. bro not cool.