Bringing to mind the information when you need it is referred to as

evocation

Explanation:

Memory recall or retrieval is the reactivation of distributed fragments that constitute necessary information for that moment. It may happen that only a few fragments of information are activated, or we may confuse thoughts and associations triggered directly by the same tip. Remembering implies an active recall process, that is, remembering the information when you need it is called recalling or retrieving memory.

answer; i believe the correct answer is prefrontal cortex;

answer; they both highlight the power of the situation in determining behavior;