What was Mao's first "Five Year Plan?" A. The "Five Year Plan" was designed to make sure that all educated people in China - teachers, lawyers, doctors, etc. were to be paid higher wages for their expertise over a fiver year term. B. The dismantling of the old ways in China so that the Chinese youth would buy into his ideas of communism. C. The collectivization of agriculture, and set target goals for both industry and crop production. D. The plan to bring about prosperity in China by creating ways to improve trade with the rest of the world. Mao wanted to make sure that entrepreneurs were able to create markets for Chinese goods.