Please help!! How do words and pictures work to help you understand what is going on?

Aman is charged a fee by the city for having numerous broken cars and auto parts in his front yard. which of the following correctly best describes why the city punish him? he has committed a crime. he is in violation of a city statute. he has violated an amendment of the u.s. constitution. a judge has decided that he is in violation of civil law.

How we perceive, use, study, structure, interpret, and react to messages of time is referred to as: ?

Whether or not a given study has the possibility of causing harm to participants: