1. During much of the 19th century, differences between the North and South led to (1) mercantilism (2) sectionalism (3) isolationism (4) federalism​

answer; genetics;

manifest functions are the recognized and intended consequences of any social pattern, while latent functions are those unrecognized and unintended consequences. to analyze the manifest functions of any social institution, we have to study its contribution to the continuation of a group, community, or society.