Brainstorming most often results in production blocking because members Group of answer choices are hesitant to express ideas that are not well thought-out. do not work as hard thinking up ideas as they would if they had to turn in individual ideas. are reluctant to pool good ideas with other ideas that are bad. have the tendency to social loaf due to lack of accountability. have to wait their turn to express their ideas.

The defendant, angered because a rival gang member had twice beaten him up after school, obtained a heavy lead pipe and waited in a deserted alleyway which he knew the rival took as a route home every day after school. when his enemy came walking down the alley, the defendant leapt out behind him and smashed the pipe into the victim's head, knocking him to the ground. the defendant then rolled the victim over and pounded his face with 15 to 20 heavy blows with the lead pipe, killing him. the jurisdiction defines first degree murder as murder committed with premeditation and deliberation. all other murders are defined as second degree murders. why will the defendant be convicted of first degree murder (as opposed to second degree murder)?