Which of the following is not one of the rules that must be followed regarding animal research? a. animal research must have a clear scientific purpose. b. animal research can acquire its animals illegally. c. animal research must provide humane care and housing. d. animal research must ensure the least amount of suffering pos

The correct answer is B.

Animals acquired for research purposes must be legal. Illegal acquisition of animals for research is forbidden and a criminal offence under law. Animal research must have a clear scientific purpose for it to be justified, all animals in research must be cared for in the most humane way possible and subjected to the least amount of suffering possible. Unfortunately some animals are mistreated, obtained illegally and do suffer for the sake of 'science'.

freeborn women in ancient rome were citizens (cives), but could not vote or hold political office. because of their limited public role, women are named less frequently than men by roman historians. but while roman women held no direct political power, those from wealthy or powerful families could and did exert influence through private negotiations. exceptional women who left an undeniable mark on history range from lucretia and claudia quinta, whose stories took on mythic significance; fierce republican-era women such as cornelia, mother of the gracchi, and fulvia, who commanded an army and issued coins bearing her image; women of the julio-claudian dynasty, most prominently livia (58 bc-ad 29), who contributed to the formation of imperial mores; and the empress helena (c.250–330 ad), a driving force in promoting christianity.

women in the ancient greek world had few rights in comparison to male citizens. unable to vote, own land, or inherit, a woman’s place was in the home and her purpose in life was the rearing of children. this, though, is a general description, and when considering the role of women in ancient greece one should remember that information regarding specific city-states is often lacking, is almost always from male authors, and only in athens can their status and role be described in any great detail. neither are we sure of the practical and everyday application of the rules and laws that have survived from antiquity. we do know that spartan women were treated somewhat differently than in other states. for example, they had to do physical training like men, were permitted to own land, and could drink wine.