Defenses that may be raised to avoid liability for criminal acts include

What group of people would have been most likely to become populists?

What is the role of institutions in society - do they perform positive functions, or simply work in the interests of the powerful and against the powerless? (a related question here is why do our life chances vary by class, gender and ethnicity)

Explain at least three factors economists consider the measurement of success, or shortcomings, of the economy? and give examples.