If you are trying to use classical conditioning to train your pet mouse to be afraid of a flashing light, you will most likely be successful if you

pair the light with an electric shock or another form of punishment

Explanation:

classical conditioning relies on punishment and reward for interactions. so if you punish the mouse for interacting with something, pain will eventually lull it into a sense of fear based around interacting with the light. hope this helps! have a lovely day :)

answer:

d. because dr. laguardia selected a widely used measure, his study generalizes to has strong external validity. external validity has limited external validity. other applications of this measure.

the widely used measure that he applied to his experiment was the benton facial recognition test. it employed on to football players and as result, only players who suffered brain concussions did not pas this test. and although it has an external validity, it is limited because it isn't general to apply to other population.

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