In classical conditioning, the learned response to a previously neutral stimulus is called the

In at least two paragraphs, discuss the differences between the principles of republicanism and democracy. explain whether you think the united states is more of a republic or a democracy. refer to at least one example from the constitution. (10 points)

What is the rule relating the ratio of marginal utility to prices of two goods at the optimal choice? explain why, if this rule does not hold, the choice cannot be utility-maximizing.

Which of the following was the greatest short-term effect of spanish colonization on american indians? a. it sharply decreased their population b. it opened them to european ideas c. it gave them new crops to growd. it led to their disappearance from the americas i would appreciate the : ) i'm stuck between a couple answers