A part , share or number considered in comparative relations in a whole is known as proportion. A plan or drawing produced to show the look and function or workings of a building , garment or other objects before it is made is known as design.

Explanation:

A part, share, or number considered in comparative relation to a whole. 'Improbable though it sounds, this attitude appears to be shared by a proportion of companies in almost every sector of the British economy.

it's d, robert k merton. in 1994 he was awarded the national medal of science for his contributions to the field and for having founded the sociology of science.