^3^
which best summarizes the results of mendel’s pea plant experiments?
one parent passes traits to offspring in a random process.
both parents pass traits to offspring in a random process.
both parents pass traits to offspring in a fairly predictable pattern.
one parent passes traits to offspring in a fairly predictable pattern.

Both parents pass traits to offspring in a fairly predictable pattern.

Explanation:

Mendel's experiments revealed two important things about inheritance. First, he determined that physical traits can be determined by the genes of the parents. Second, the traits are passed in a predictable pattern.

This means we can predict the probabilty of a trait being passed on to the next generation based on the traits of the parents.

Your answer would be Both parents pass traits to offspring in a fairly predictable pattern.

In Mendels experiments, he would cross breed a pea plant with yellow peas with a one with green peas, Yellow is Dominant, Green is Recessive. The first offspring ended up with all yellow, but then, he breeded it with another yellow pea plant, and its offspring were 3 yellow, 1 green. This is caused by the first offspring being heterozygous.

the glands which are associated with each description is given below: