In a village, if the proportion of individuals who have sickle-cell disease is 0.50, and the population is assumed to be at Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, what is the expected frequency of
the HbS allele? (Hint: What is the genotype of people with sickle-cell disease, and how is that
genotype represented in the Hardy-Weinberg equation?)
A.0.125
B.0.25
C.0.5
D.0.71

answer: - b cells

explanation: -

so, the b cells mediate their action by identifying the antigens present on the surface of the pathogens and then producing antibodies in return to mediate its effect.

as the gila monster consumes the eggs or young of the desert cottontail and gambel's quail, thus its main food supply is only accessible for a restricted time duration every year. however, for this, the gila monsters exhibit three adaptations, which elevate their survival rate in the desert condition.  

first, is that they possess huge bodies, and can consume greater concentrations of food during a small period. secondly, they require to feed infrequently as they can accumulate fat in their tails. ultimately, their rate of metabolism is very low, so that they can burn their reservoirs of fat gradually.  

b is dominant over the allele for the white fur.

carbon atoms, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen.