Stockholders' equity
a. is usually equal to cash on hand
b. includes paid-in capital and liabilities
c. includes retained earnings and paid-in capital
d. is shown on the income statement

C. includes retained earnings and paid-in capital

Explanation:

The statement of stockholder's equity comprises common stock i.e paid-in capital and retained earnings.

The ending balance of retained earning = Beginning balance of retained earnings + net income - dividend paid

And, the ending balance of the common stock = Beginning balance of common stock + issued shares  

In the balance sheet, the assets, liabilities, and stockholder equity is recorded. In this the accounting equation is used which is shown below:  

Total assets = Total liabilities + stockholder equity  

The debit and credit side of the balance sheet should always be equal and balanced.  

Moreover, it always is prepared on the specified date.

107x106 is the answer