A positive externality arises in a situation where a third party, outside the transaction:. A. fails to allocate resources efficiently.
B. suffers from a market transaction by others.
C. benefits from a market transaction by others.
D. pays a pollution tax to balance social costs.

5. understanding marginal and average tax rates consider the economy of citronia, where citizens consume only oranges. assume that oranges are priced at $1 each. the government has devised the following tax plans: plan a • consumption up to 1,000 oranges is taxed at 50%. • consumption higher than 1,000 oranges is taxed at 20%. plan b • consumption up to 2,000 oranges is taxed at 15%. • consumption higher than 2,000 oranges is taxed at 60%. use the plan a and plan b tax schemes to complete the following table by deriving the marginal and average tax rates under each tax plan at the consumption levels of 300 oranges, 1,200 oranges, and 3,000 oranges, respectively. consumption level plan a plan b (quantity of oranges) marginal tax rate average tax rate marginal tax rate average tax rate (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) 300 1,200 3,000 complete the following table by indicating whether each plan is a progressive tax system, a proportional tax system, or a regressive tax system. progressive proportional regressive plan a plan b

Organizations are moving toward more development approaches, seeking to improve not only the functionality of the systems they have in place, but consumer confidence in their product. availability reliability accessibility security

Include the presence of an appropriately-skilled labor pool and supporting industries,both of which can play an important role in foreign direct investment decisions