Lana earned $100 interest from a California municipal bond and $30 from an Arizona municipal bond. What amount is taxable income for her California tax return that is not taxable on her Federal return

Suppose the marginal damage and marginal benefit curves in a polluted neighborhood are md = p/3 and mb = 4 – p. also, suppose that transactions costs are low, so that the consumers and the firm can bargain. we saw that in this case, the socially-optimal level of pollution is achieved. start by computing the socially-optimal p. then, for each of the following cases, compute the amount of money transferred through the bargaining process, and indicate who pays whom (i.e., whether consumers pay the firm, or vice versa). also, compute the gains to each party relative to the status quo (i.e., the starting point of the bargaining process).a)consumers have the right to clean air; firm is dominant in the bargaining process.b)consumers have the right to clean air; consumers are dominant in the bargaining process.c)firm has the right to pollute; firm is dominant in the bargaining process.d)firm has the right to pollute; consumers are dominant in the bargaining proces

You are the manager of a large crude-oil refinery. as part of the refining process, a certain heat exchanger (operated at high temperatures and with abrasive material flowing through it) must be replaced every year. the replacement and downtime cost in the first year is $165 comma 000. this cost is expected to increase due to inflation at a rate of 7% per year for six years (i.e. until the eoy 7), at which time this particular heat exchanger will no longer be needed. if the company's cost of capital is 15% per year, how much could you afford to spend for a higher quality heat exchanger so that these annual replacement and downtime costs could be eliminated?

Yang corporation starts a foreign subsidiary on january 1 by investing 20,000 rand. yang owns all of the shares of the subsidiary’s common stock. the foreign subsidiary generates 40,000 rand of net income throughout the year and pays no dividends. the rand is the foreign subsidiary’s functional currency. currency exchange rates for 1 rand are as follows: lo 10-3 january $0.25 = 1 rand average for the 0.28 = 1 december 0.31 = 1 in preparing consolidated financial statements, what translation adjustment will yang report at the end of the current year? a. $400 positive (credit). b. $1,000 positive (credit). c. $1,400 positive (credit). d. $2,400 positive (credit). hoyle, joe ben; hoyle, joe ben. advanced accounting (page 513). mcgraw-hill higher education. kindle edition.