Chemistry, 11.07.2019 07:00 alexismarie4881

Atoms with the same number of protons but with different electrical charges atoms with the same number of protons but with different electrical charges have different atomic numbers are different ions have different atomic masses are different isotopes have different numbers of neutrons

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Answer from: Apple557

Atoms with the same number of protons but with different electrical charges $\boxed{{\text{are different ions}}}$ .

Further explanation:

The smallest particle that can be possessed by an element is called the atom. It is also known as the building block of matter. An atom consists of a nucleus that forms its central part. Three subatomic particles are present in the atom and these are protons, electrons, and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are collectively called nucleons. These are present inside the nucleus of atom and electrons revolve around the nucleus of an atom in definite orbits. Protons are positively charged subatomic particles, electrons are negatively charged and neutrons have no charge.

An atom is usually represented as $_{\text{Z}}^{\text{A}}{\text{X}}$ . Here, A is the atomic mass, Z is the atomic number and X is the symbol of the element.

The atomic number is the total positive charge and is equal to the number of protons present in the atomic nucleus. It is denoted by Z. Atomic mass or mass number is defined as the total number of protons and neutrons that reside in the nucleus of an atom. It is represented by A.

Isotopes are the atoms of the same element that have the same atomic numbers but different mass numbers. These have the same number of protons but the number of neutrons is different.

Atoms with the same number of protons have same atomic number. So both the atoms will be of the same element. But the existence of different electrical charges implies that the number of electrons is different. Therefore the atoms with same number of protons and different electrical charges form different ions of the same atom.

Learn more:

Component of John Dalton’s atomic theory: link Basis of investigation for the scientists: link

Answer details:

Grade: Senior School

Subject: Chemistry

Chapter: Atomic structure

Keywords: atom, matter, atomic nucleus, proton, electron, neutron, subatomic particle, isotopes, different ions, no charge, atomic number, atomic mass, positively charged, negatively charged.

Answer from: Quest

the molecules move in straight line until they collide with each other or with the walls of the container. collisions are perfectly elastic; when two molecules collide, they change their directions and kinetic energies, but the total kinetic energy is conserved.

explanation:

Answer from: Quest

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