Write down the equation for the lewis-randall rule for fugacity of species in an ideal solution.

Answer :

Lewis-Randall rule : Lewis-Randall rule states that, the fugacity of a component is directly proportional to the mole fraction of the component in the solution in an ideal solution.

The equation used for the Lewis-Randall rule for fugacity of species in an ideal solution is :

where,

= fugacity in the solution

= fugacity of a pure component

= mole fraction of component

c. is the answer

by love gaming

as given the equation is

2al + 6 hcl > 2 alcl3 + 3 h2(g)

as per equation two moles of aluminum reacts with six moles of hcl to give two moles of alcl3 and three moles of hydrogen gas

given: three moles of al are present and 7 moles of hcl

for three moles of aluminum nine moles of hcl will be required

however as 7 moles of hcl are present so the limiting reagent is hcl

hcl is going to decide the number of moles of product formed

when six moles of hcl are present = 3 moles of h2 are formed

when one mole of hcl is present == 3/6 mole sof h2 will be formed

when 7 moles of hcl are present = 3 x 7/ 6 moles of h2 will be formed = 3.5 moles of h2