The absorption coefficient (a) and the reflection coefficient (ß) are both determined based on two factors. They are the of the sound wave and the properties of the medium

a. frequency
b. phase
c. intensity
d. none

if the concentration of products is decreased, the equilibrium will shift toward the products). add an inert gas (one that is not involved in the reaction) to the constant-volume reaction mixture: this will increase the total pressure of the system, but will have no effect on the equilibrium condition.

explanation:

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