Which statement describes one characteristic of an operating electrolytic cell?

A. It produces electrical energy.
B. It requires an external energy source.
C. It uses radioactive nuclides.
D. It undergoes a spontaneous redox reaction.

__can be defined as which velocity changes

1)each group 16 element has how many valence electrons? ( )4 ( )6 ( )8 ( )16 2)how many dots appear in the dot structure for calcium ion, ca2+? ( )zero ( )one ( )two ( )eight 3) which of the following atoms forms a cation to obtain an octet of outer shell electrons? ( )magnesium ( )oxygen ( )fluorine ( )helium 4) an al3+ ion contains 13 protons and 10 electrons. ( )true ( )false 5) valence and non-valence electrons are represented in lewis dot structures. ( )true ( )false

When water dissociates, each water molecule splits into a hydroxide ion and a) h 3 o + b) a hydrogen atom c) a hydrogen ion d) h 2 o e) oh —