Which sequence represents the relationship between temperature and volume as explained by the kinetic-molecular theory? a higher temperature Right arrow more kinetic energy Right arrow more space between particles Right arrow higher volume b higher temperature Right arrow less kinetic energy Right arrow less space between particles Right arrow higher volume c higher temperature Right arrow more kinetic energy Right arrow less space between particles Right arrow lower volume d higher temperature Right arrow less kinetic energy Right arrow more space between particles Right arrow lower volume

Electron equations of the given changes are as follow,a)                              cu      →      cu⁺²  + 2e⁻b)                              mg⁺²  +  2 e⁻      →      mgc)                              cl⁻    →      cl  +  1e⁻d)                              s  +  2 e⁻    →      s²⁻e)                                o²⁻      →      o  +  2 e⁻f)                              p  +  3 e⁻    →      p³⁻g)                              fe²⁺    →      fe³⁺  + 1 e⁻h)                              s²⁻    →      s⁴⁺  +  6 e⁻

Reaction involved in present system is :   c12h22o11 + h2o → 2 c6h12o6the reaction system is obeying following rate law:   rate = k[c12h22o11]thus, it is a first order reaction.now, for 1st order reactionrate constant (k) =  given: initial conc. = 3.0 g, final conc. = 2.7 g, t = 2.5 h∴rate constant (k) =  ∴ k = 0.04215 h-1now, for 1st order reaction, half life = 0.693/k = 0.693/0.04215 = 16.4 hthus correct answer is option b