Alchemy is a branch of ancient knowledge that states that the only three essential substances in nature are salt, sulfur, and mercury. Which of these best explains whether alchemy is a science or pseudoscience?

It is pseudoscience because ancient knowledge is mystical yet reliable.
It is pseudoscience because there are at least 118 known elements in nature.
It is a science because sulfur and mercury are known to be important elements.
It is a science because salt is a commonly used compound in several laboratory experiments.

For a research project, a student decided to test the effect of the lead(ii) ion (pb2+) on the ability of salmon eggs to hatch. this ion was obtainable from the water‐soluble salt, lead(ii) nitrate, which the student decided to make by the following reaction. pbo(s) + 2 hno3(aq) → pb(no3)2(aq) + h2o losses of product for various reasons were expected, and a yield of 86.0% was expected. in order to have 5.00 g of product at this yield, how many grams of pbo should be reacted? (assume that sufficient nitric acid, hno3, would be used.)