Imagine you push a book across an incredibly slippery surface. it slides right across because there is no fiction. 'ext, you push the same book across a rougher surface that exerts fiction. Now the question:
Will the velocity of the book change as it moves across the surface with no fiction? Explain your answer

Another question:
Will the velocity of the book change as it moves across the surface WITH friction? Explain your answer.

D

Explanation:

hydrocarbons are organic compounds that contain only hydrogens and carbons. they can be saturated (those which contain only carbon-carbon single bonds) or unsaturated (those which contain carbon-carbon double or triple bonds) in nature. hydrocarbons can undergo several reactions like substitution, elimination etc.  

on substituting one or more hydrogen atoms in hydrocarbon it results in the formation of haloalkane. as the halogen atoms are large compared to the carbon and hydrogen atoms, due to which the molecular weight increases and the bond become polar because of presence electronegative halogen atom and results in the increase in boiling point of the haloalkane.

thus, the correct option is (b) that is the boiling point of the new compound increases on substituting a hydrogen atom with a halogen in a hydrocarbon.