What would be the mass, in grams, of 1.505 x 1023 molecules of carbon disulfide?

19g

Explanation:

Given:

  Number of molecules  = 1.505 x 10²³molecules

 Formula of compound  = CS₂

Unknown:

Mass of the compound

Solution:

 A mole of every substance contains 6.02 x 10²³molecules. Using this we can find the number of moles from number of molecules given;

    6.02 x 10²³molecules makes up 1 mole of a substance

     1.505 x 10²³molecules will contain   = 0.25mole of CS₂  

Mass of CS₂  = number of moles x molar mass

 Molar mass of CS₂  = 12 + 2(32) = 76g/mol

 Mass of CS₂  = 0.25 x 76 = 19g

definition

                    entropy is a measure of the randomness or the extent of disorder of a chemical process.

                      enthalpy is a measure of the heat change of a reaction occurring at a constant pressure.

measurement units:

                        entropy is measured in joule per kelvin (jk⁻¹)   whereas enthalpy is measured in joule per mole (jmol⁻¹)

requirements:

                            entropy has no requirements or limits, and its change is measured by the division between the heat change of the chemical process and the temperature.

                              in contrast, enthalpy can only be related to the heat change of the reaction under standard conditions.