How could the strength of an electromagnet be increased? by reducing the length of the core (nail) of the electromagnet
by using the rubber material as the core for the electromagnet
by decreasing the amount batteries used for the electromagnet
by increasing the number of coils in the wires of the electromagnet.

In vapor-liquid equilibrium in a binary mixture, both components are generally present in both phases. how many degrees of freedom are there for such a system? the reaction between nitrogen and hydrogen to form ammonia occurs in the gas phase. how many degrees of freedom are there for this system? steam and coal react at high temperatures to form hydrogen, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, and methane. the following reactions have been suggested as being involved in the chemical transformation: