Read the excerpt from chapter 8 of the travels of marco polo. i should add that ships cannot sail to the other islands that lie farther south, beyond madagascar and zanzibar, because the current sets so strongly towards the south that they would have little chance of returning. therefore they do not venture to go. you may note that ships coming from maabar to this island make the voyage in twenty days, whereas the return trip takes them all of three months; and this is due to the continual southward set of the current. it flows in the same direction the all time—southward, ever southward. these more southerly islands, which men do not willingly visit because of this southward drift, are very numerous, and it is said that they are inhabited by gryphon birds, which make their appearance here at certain seasons of the year. what indicates that the author's purpose is to inform readers about travel south of madagascar and zanzibar? the author shares facts and specific details about the difficulty of sailing in the region. the author tells a dramatic story about ships having difficulty sailing in the region. the author expresses nervousness about the animals living in the region. the author wants to discourage readers from trying to sail in the region.

The answer is: The author shares facts and specific details about the difficulty of sailing in the region.

In the excerpt from "The Travels of Marco Polo," the narrator describes the great effort required to sail south of Madagascar and Zanzibar. The reason is the course of water flows so strongly to the south, that ships cannot return or take three months to go back.

The rest of the options are incorrect because the author does not include any dramatic stories or uneasiness about the animals in the region. He does not express any opposition as regards sailing in the area either.

explanation:

communication is extremely important in any relationship. importance of communication has been stressed upon time and again. lack of communication creates a number of problems that only increase with time.

it is often seen that the families where people talk to each other frequently are happier. they share their joys, sorrows and other emotions with each other. there is a lively atmosphere in such families. they laugh it out together and celebrate every moment whole-hearted. they never feel lonely or bored. they know whenever they want to talk about something or share an emotion they always have an ear to listen to. such is the importance of communication.

compared to this, the families where all the members are engrossed in their own tasks and do not bother to care about or talk to people around them are usually not as happy. the atmosphere in such families is quite dull and gloomy. people are busy with their own tasks. they have friends outside and are not as close with their family members.

they plan outings with their friends and colleagues rather than their family members. this is because they have neglected the importance of communication all along and are thus not comfortable communicating with each other. and without good communication there is no way one can enjoy.