According to your textbook, the following question from a student audience-analysis questionnaire is an example of what kind of question?

Draw an "X" below to indicate how you feel about steroid use in sports

Strongly disapprove Strongly approve

a. fixed-alternative question
b. attitudinal question
c. open-ended question
d. scale question
e. degree question

D.

Explanation:

Scale Question can be defined as those questions in which the respondent is asked to choose the response from the range of values. Such questions have a predefined list of answers.

The given question is an example of a scale question as the students are asked to give a response of the question based on the scale of 'strongly disapprove' to 'strongly approve.' The students are asked to mark an 'X' on the range to show the response.

So, the correct answer is option D.

1. read the following excerpt from franklin d. roosevelt's "fireside chat 19":

on the other side of the picture, we must learn also to know that guerilla warfare against the germans in, let us say serbia or norway, us; that a successful russian offensive against the germans us; and that british successes on land or sea in any part of the world strengthen our hands.

remember always that germany and italy, regardless of any formal declaration of war, consider themselves at war with the united states at this moment just as much as they consider themselves at war with britain or russia. and germany puts all the other republics of the americas into the same category of enemies. the people of our sister republics of this hemisphere can be honored by that fact.  

the true goal we seek is far above and beyond the ugly field of battle. when we resort to force, as now we must, we are determined that this force shall be directed toward ultimate good as well as against immediate evil. we americans are not destroyers — we are builders.

analyze the effectiveness of this excerpt. how does it function within the speech as a whole? how does the structure of the excerpt to convey the speech's purpose and key points? support your argument with evidence from the speech. (10 points)