All surviving family members have experienced the devastations of war. is the participle in this sentence present, past, or perfect? past present perfect

Past participle

Explanation:

In this example the past participle EXPERIENCED (from the bare experience) is used in a present perfect simple tense. This means that the writer is talking about a past experience without mentioning a time reference.

For regular verbs, adding -ed to the base form creates the past participle. For the present participle, add -ing to thr base form.

For perfect participle write having and the verb in the past participle .

the purpose of a nonfiction text is to give the text a rap up. for example, when i say : frogs are interesting animals is an ending. then when i say: frogs are unique in different ways. that is an intro.