Read these lines from "the bells" and answer the question.

how they clang, and clash, and roar! what a horror they outpour on the bosom of the palpitating air! yet the ear it fully knows, by the twanging and the clanging,

in these lines the word clash is an example of

a)repetition to emphasize the chaos of the moment
b)personification to represent the angry tone of the bells
c)metaphor to compare the suddenness of death to the sound
d)onomatopoeia to evoke an emotion of dread