Witch south america country is the farthest place on the earths surface from the earths center located brazil ecuador peru chile

Equator is spelled like this
I think Peru

Water flows along the east coast and across the western tropical pacific towards south america, while they both are directed towards that way,  el niño does not directly affect the southern flow of water along the coast. 

i didn’t understand your question but archipelagos are groups of island hope this