What is the largest country in South America and which foreign-European power colonized it approximately 500 years ago?

In a mercantilist system a country tries to increase its blank and decrease its blank

Danielle has blonde hair. her mother has blonde hair and her father has brown hair. which explains how danielle inherited her hair color? she inherited a chromosome that carry alleles for hair color from someone other than her mother and father. she inherited a chromosome that carries an allele for hair color from only her father. she inherited a chromosome that carries an allele for hair color from only her mother. she inherited a chromosome that carries an allele for hair color from each parent.

One disadvantage that darwin faces today is w. enemy attacks x. natural disasters y. lack of land bridge z. high population density