How did the president violate the constitution by making the louisiana purchase

Failure to consult the Senate

Explanation:

The Louisiana purchase was done by the Executive branch without the consent of Congress. This was problematic for two reasons. One is the lack of treaty ratification and two, is that the President does not have the power of the purse. So, spending money for expand the country should have been run by Congress.

affirmative action refers to the policies that take gender, race, or ethnicity into account in order to promote equal opportunity.

employers subject to title vii are prohibited from taking race or sex into account in any employment decisions. aa is a penalty for having any job group substantially statistically "underutilized" in any race or either sex. the employer must take steps to eliminate the underutilization, then stop, ending its aa efforts