Using the historical information, what was the capital of france before the germans occupied france in WW2 and what was the capital after the occupation from 1940 to 1944

Vichy

The Capital before the occupation of France was Paris. After the Germans occupied France (and Paris), the French government fled to Vichy. After ww2 that capital moved back to Paris.

the correct answer is b

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necessary and proper clause. the congress shall have power to all laws which shall be necessary and proper for carrying into execution the foregoing powers, and all other powers vested by this constitution in the government of the united states, or in any department or officer thereof.