"Movimento intelectual difundido na Europa durante a Renascença e inspirado na civilização greco-romana, que valorizava um saber crítico voltado para um maior conhecimento do homem e uma cultura capaz de desenvolver as potencialidades da condição humana." Marque a opção que corresponde a esta definição. ( ) Renascimento ( ) Reforma Protestante ( ) Humanismo

"Intellectual movement widespread in Europe during the Renaissance and inspired by the Greco-Roman civilization, which valued critical knowledge aimed at greater knowledge of man and a culture capable of developing the potential of the human condition." Check the option that corresponds to this definition. () Renaissance () Protestant Reformation () Humanism

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b. major john c. frémont led a rebellion called the bear flag revolt.

explanation:

during the bear flag revolt, from june to july 1846, a small group of american settlers in california rebelled against the mexican government and proclaimed california an independent republic. the republic was short-lived because soon after the bear flag was raised, the u.s. military began occupying california, which went on to join the union in 1850. the bear flag became the official state flag in 1911.

after the civil war, and with the termination of slavery, the south was faced with a big problem; what was supposed to happen and how they were supposed to deal with the freedom and the rights that black people and freed slaves had gained as a result of the north defeating the south and forcing the end of slavery. first, most, if not all, of the workforce of the south came from slaves and they did not have an option to replace the loss of said workforce. second, particularly in the south, people were convinced that black people were lesser, less intelligent, less capable and less smart than whites. this posed a huge problem for them. also, southerners were faced with another issue; freed slaves now had a say in how their lives would be lived and the right to politically choose the way they would be governed. people in the south did not want to accept this, none of this and this opposition and the conflicts that arose from it, not to mention the afereffects of the war, forced the congress of the time to enact and enforce the reconstruction plans that had been proposed by president andrew johnson.