4. The pilgrimage to Mecca which is required of all physically and financially able Muslims is called the ?

How was apartheid practiced in south africa

1. what was the result of growing nationalism and pan-africanism on european-african relations? africans were encouraged to seek independence from europe. european colonialism grew and strengthened in africa. the change of power from european to african rule went smoothly. africans believed they could live peacefully with europeans.

Which best describes the impact of the crusades on european exploration?