List some of the external problems that China faced during the 1800s.

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Explanation:

In the 1800s , China many major problems like for instant land shortages, famine, rural population. But, there was also heavy taxes and inflation. Their were the weakest country.

In the 1800s China simultaneously experiences major internal strains and Western ... In 1894-5, Japan challenges and defeats China in a war over influence in Korea, ... By the late 1800s, China is said to be “carved up like a melon” by foreign ... the Qing imperial authority in 1911 in the name of a Republican Revolution.

Explanation:

the answer here would be

the correct answer is a) egypt and china.

egypt and china are two of the world’s oldest civilizations known by man. both ancient empires have left a great historic and cultural legacy to the world through archeology. both civilzations developed complex social relations, had deep religious beliefs, had dominion of agriculture and left writing records to understand their customs and culture.

among the requirements to consider a civilization, we find urbanization, writing records, a place of residence, agriculture methods, technological specialization, means of transportation, currency, population density, social stratification, and political integration.